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Apache > HTTP Server > Documentation > Version 2.4 > Miscellaneous Documentation

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HTTP ±Ç°í

¾î¶² ¸ðµâÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏ°í »ç¿ëÇÏ´ÂÁö¿Í °ü°è¾øÀÌ ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î À¥¼­¹öÀÎ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ´ÙÀ½ IETF ±Ç°í(recommendation)¸¦ µû¸¥´Ù:

RFC 1945 (Informational)
ÇÏÀÌÆÛÅؽºÆ® Àü¼Û ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ (Hypertext Transfer Protocol, HTTP)Àº ºÐ»ê, Çùµ¿, ÇÏÀÌÆÛ¸Åü Á¤º¸ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ºü¸£°í °¡º­¿î ¾îÇø®ÄÉÀÌ¼Ç ¼öÁØ(application-level) ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼­´Â HTTP/1.0À» ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù.
RFC 2616 (Standards Track)
ÇÏÀÌÆÛÅؽºÆ® Àü¼Û ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ (Hypertext Transfer Protocol, HTTP)Àº ºÐ»ê, Çùµ¿, ÇÏÀÌÆÛ¸Åü Á¤º¸ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» À§ÇÑ ¾îÇø®ÄÉÀÌ¼Ç ¼öÁØ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼­´Â HTTP/1.1À» ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù.
RFC 2396 (Standards Track)
Ç¥ÁØ ÀÚ¿ø ½Äº°ÀÚ (Uniform Resource Identifier, URI)´Â Ãß»óÀû ȤÀº ¹°¸®Àû ÀÚ¿øÀ» ½Äº°ÇϱâÀ§ÇÑ ÂªÀº ¹®ÀÚ¿­ÀÌ´Ù.
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HTML ±Ç°í

ÇÏÀÌÆÛÅؽºÆ® ¸¶Å©¾÷ ¾ð¾î (Hypertext Markup Language, HTML)¿Í °ü·ÃÇÏ¿© ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ´ÙÀ½ IETF ±Ç°í¿Í W3C ±Ç°í¸¦ µû¸¥´Ù:

RFC 2854 (Informational)
ÀÌ ¹®¼­´Â HTML °³¹ß°úÁ¤À» ¿ä¾àÇÏ°í, °ü·Ã W3C ±Ç°í¸¦ ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î "text/html" MIME typeÀ» Á¤ÀÇÇÑ´Ù.
HTML 4.01 ±Ô¾à (Errata)
ÀÌ ±Ô¾àÀº ¿ùµå¿ÍÀ̵åÀ¥ÀÇ ÃâÆǾð¾îÀÎ ÇÏÀÌÆÛÅؽºÆ® ¸¶Å©¾÷ ¾ð¾î (Hypertext Markup Language, HTML)¸¦ Á¤ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ±Ô¾àÀº HTML 4ÀÇ ÇÏÀ§¹öÀüÀÎ HTML 4.01À» Á¤ÀÇÇÑ´Ù.
HTML 3.2 Âü°í ±Ô¾à
ÇÏÀÌÆÛÅؽºÆ® ¸¶Å©¾÷ ¾ð¾î (Hypertext Markup Language, HTML)´Â Ç÷¡Æû°ú ¹«°üÇÑ ÇÏÀÌÆÛÅؽºÆ® ¹®¼­¸¦ À§ÇÑ °£´ÜÇÑ ¸¶Å©¾÷ ¾ð¾îÀÌ´Ù. HTML ¹®¼­´Â SGML ¹®¼­À̱⵵ ÇÏ´Ù.
XHTML 1.1 - ¸ðµâ±â¹Ý XHTML (Á¤¿ÀÇ¥)
ÀÌ ±Ç°í´Â Modularization of XHTML¿¡¼­ Á¤ÀÇÇÑ ¸ðµâ Ç÷¹ÀÓ¿öÅ©¿Í ¸ðµâµéÀ» ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î »õ·Î¿î XHTML document typeÀ» Á¤ÀÇÇÑ´Ù.
XHTML 1.0 È®Àå ÇÏÀÌÆÛÅؽºÆ® ¸¶Å©¾÷ ¾ð¾î (Extensible HyperText Markup Language) (Second Edition) (Á¤¿ÀÇ¥)
ÀÌ ¹®¼­´Â HTML 4¸¦ XML 1.0À¸·Î À籸¼ºÇÑ XHTML 1.0ÀÇ µÎ¹ø° ¹öÀü°ú HTML 4¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ¼¼°¡Áö DTD¸¦ Á¤ÀÇÇÑ´Ù.
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ÀÎÁõ

ÀÎÁõ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ´ÙÀ½ IETF ±Ç°í¸¦ µû¸¥´Ù:

RFC 2617 (Draft standard)
Basic Access Authentication ±Ô¾àÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ "HTTP/1.0".
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¾ð¾î/±¹°¡ ÄÚµå

¾Æ·¡ ¸µÅ©¿¡ ISO¿Í ´Ù¸¥ ¾ð¾î/±¹°¡ ÄÚµå Á¤º¸°¡ ÀÖ´Ù:

ISO 639-2
ISO 639´Â ¾ð¾îÀÇ À̸§À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â µÎ°¡Áö ¾ð¾î Äڵ带 Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù. Çϳª´Â (639-1) µÎ ±ÛÀÚ ÄÚµåÀÌ°í ´Ù¸¥ Çϳª´Â (ÀÌ ¹®¼­) ¼¼ ±ÛÀÚ ÄÚµåÀÌ´Ù.
ISO 3166-1
ÀÌ ¹®¼­´Â ISO 3166-1°ú ISO 3166-1-alpha-2 Äڵ忡 µû¶ó ¾ËÆĺª ¼ø¼­·Î (¿µ¾î·Î ªÀº °ø½ÄÀ̸§) ±¹°¡¸íÀ» ¿­°ÅÇÑ´Ù.
BCP 47 (Best Current Practice), RFC 3066
ÀÌ ¹®¼­´Â Á¤º¸ °´Ã¼¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÑ ¾ð¾î¸¦ ¾Ë¸®±âÀ§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¾ð¾î ÅÂ±×¿Í ¾ð¾î ű׿¡ »ç¿ëÇÒ °ªÀ» µî·ÏÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý, ¾ð¾î ű׸¦ ã´Â ¹æ½ÄÀ» ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù.
RFC 3282 (Standards Track)
ÀÌ ¹®¼­´Â MIME ³»¿ë ºÎºÐ°ú À¥ ¹®¼­¿Í °°Àº RFC 822½Ä Çì´õ°¡ ÀÖ´Â Á¤º¸ÀÇ ¾ð¾î¸¦ ¾Ë¸®±âÀ§ÇÑ "Content-language:" Çì´õ¿Í, ¼±È£ÇÏ´Â ¾ð¾î¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â "Accept-Language:" Çì´õ¸¦ Á¤ÀÇÇÑ´Ù.

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